mirror of
https://github.com/eclipse-mosquitto/mosquitto.git
synced 2026-05-21 12:24:29 +02:00
229 lines
7.3 KiB
XML
229 lines
7.3 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
|
|
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="manpage.xsl"?>
|
|
|
|
<refentry xml:id="mosquitto_passwd"
|
|
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
|
|
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
|
|
|
<refmeta>
|
|
<refentrytitle>mosquitto_passwd</refentrytitle>
|
|
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
|
|
<refmiscinfo class="source">Mosquitto Project</refmiscinfo>
|
|
<refmiscinfo class="manual">Commands</refmiscinfo>
|
|
</refmeta>
|
|
|
|
<refnamediv>
|
|
<refname>mosquitto_passwd</refname>
|
|
<refpurpose>manage password files for mosquitto</refpurpose>
|
|
</refnamediv>
|
|
|
|
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
|
<cmdsynopsis>
|
|
<command>mosquitto_passwd</command>
|
|
<group>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><option>-H</option> <replaceable>hash</replaceable></arg>
|
|
</group>
|
|
<group>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><option>-c</option></arg>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><option>-D</option></arg>
|
|
</group>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><replaceable>passwordfile</replaceable></arg>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><replaceable>username</replaceable></arg>
|
|
</cmdsynopsis>
|
|
<cmdsynopsis>
|
|
<command>mosquitto_passwd</command>
|
|
<group>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><option>-H</option> <replaceable>hash</replaceable></arg>
|
|
</group>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><option>-b</option></arg>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><replaceable>passwordfile</replaceable></arg>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><replaceable>username</replaceable></arg>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><replaceable>password</replaceable></arg>
|
|
</cmdsynopsis>
|
|
<cmdsynopsis>
|
|
<command>mosquitto_passwd</command>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><option>-U</option></arg>
|
|
<arg choice='plain'><replaceable>passwordfile</replaceable></arg>
|
|
</cmdsynopsis>
|
|
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Description</title>
|
|
<para>
|
|
<command>mosquitto_passwd</command> is a tool for managing
|
|
password files for the mosquitto MQTT broker.
|
|
</para>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Usernames must not contain ":". Passwords are stored in a similar
|
|
format to
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle><link xlink:href="https://linux.die.net/man/3/crypt">crypt</link></refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Options</title>
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>-b</option></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Run in batch mode. This allows the password to be
|
|
provided at the command line which can be convenient
|
|
but should be used with care because the password will
|
|
be visible on the command line and in command
|
|
history.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>-c</option></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Create a new password file. If the file already
|
|
exists, it will be overwritten. If the filename
|
|
is specified as a dash <option>-</option>
|
|
then the output will be to stdout. This only really
|
|
makes sense with <option>-b</option>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>-D</option></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Delete the specified user from the password file.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>-H</option></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Choose the hash to use. Can be one of
|
|
<replaceable>argon2id</replaceable>,
|
|
<replaceable>sha512-pbkdf2</replaceable>, or
|
|
<replaceable>sha512</replaceable>. Defaults to
|
|
<replaceable>argon2id</replaceable>. The
|
|
<replaceable>sha512</replaceable> option is provided for
|
|
creating password files for use with Mosquitto 1.6
|
|
and earlier.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>-U</option></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
This option can be used to upgrade/convert a password
|
|
file with plain text passwords into one using hashed
|
|
passwords. It will modify the specified file. It does
|
|
not detect whether passwords are already hashed, so
|
|
using it on a password file that already contains
|
|
hashed passwords will generate new hashes based on the
|
|
old hashes and render the password file
|
|
unusable.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>passwordfile</option></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>The password file to modify.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>username</option></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>The username to add/update/delete.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>password</option></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>The password to use when in batch mode.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Exit Status</title>
|
|
<para>
|
|
mosquitto_passwd returns zero on success or non-zero on error.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Examples</title>
|
|
<para>Add a user to a new password file:</para>
|
|
<itemizedlist mark="circle">
|
|
<listitem><para>mosquitto_passwd <literal>-c</literal> /etc/mosquitto/passwd <literal>ral</literal></para></listitem>
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
<para>Add a user to an existing password file:</para>
|
|
<itemizedlist mark="circle">
|
|
<listitem><para>mosquitto_passwd /etc/mosquitto/passwd <literal>ral</literal></para></listitem>
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
<para>Add a user to an existing password file, passing the password on the command line:</para>
|
|
<itemizedlist mark="circle">
|
|
<listitem><para>mosquitto_passwd -b /etc/mosquitto/passwd <literal>ral</literal> <literal>z2Dr0BsvtZ</literal></para></listitem>
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
<para>Update the password for a user in an existing password file:</para>
|
|
<itemizedlist mark="circle">
|
|
<listitem><para>mosquitto_passwd /etc/mosquitto/passwd <literal>ral</literal></para></listitem>
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
<para>Add a user to an existing password file using the sha512 hash for Mosquitto 1.6 compatibility:</para>
|
|
<itemizedlist mark="circle">
|
|
<listitem><para>mosquitto_passwd -H sha512 /etc/mosquitto/passwd <literal>ral</literal></para></listitem>
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
<para>Delete a user from a password file</para>
|
|
<itemizedlist mark="circle">
|
|
<listitem><para>mosquitto_passwd <literal>-D</literal> /etc/mosquitto/passwd <literal>ral</literal></para></listitem>
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Environment Variables</title>
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<xi:include href="common/env-var-mosquitto-unsafe-allow-symlinks.xml" />
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="common/section-bugs.xml" />
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>See Also</title>
|
|
<simplelist type="inline">
|
|
<member>
|
|
<citerefentry>
|
|
<refentrytitle><link xlink:href="mosquitto-7.html">mosquitto</link></refentrytitle>
|
|
<manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
|
|
</citerefentry>
|
|
</member>
|
|
<member>
|
|
<citerefentry>
|
|
<refentrytitle><link xlink:href="mosquitto-8.html">mosquitto</link></refentrytitle>
|
|
<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
|
</citerefentry>
|
|
</member>
|
|
<member>
|
|
<citerefentry>
|
|
<refentrytitle><link xlink:href="mosquitto-conf-5.html">mosquitto.conf</link></refentrytitle>
|
|
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
|
|
</citerefentry>
|
|
</member>
|
|
<member>
|
|
<citerefentry>
|
|
<refentrytitle><link xlink:href="mqtt-7.html">mqtt</link></refentrytitle>
|
|
<manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
|
|
</citerefentry>
|
|
</member>
|
|
</simplelist>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Author</title>
|
|
<para>Roger Light <email>roger@atchoo.org</email></para>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
</refentry>
|